โฐ Minimum Connection Times
Domestic โ Domestic
45
minutes
Domestic โ International
90
minutes
International โ Domestic
90
minutes
International โ International
90
minutes
Interline Connections
120
minutes
๐ข Terminal Information
YYZ is split between Terminal 1 (Air Canada/Star Alliance) and Terminal 3 (WestJet, oneworld, SkyTeam) with curved concourses around a central landside spine. The free, driverless LINK train connects terminals and the Value Park Garage every 4โ8 minutes, and both terminals have clearly separated domestic, international, and US pre-clearance zones.
Airside walks inside each terminal are manageable: most gate pairs are within 8โ12 minutes, while the longest trek (T1 domestic pier to T1 international hammerhead) is roughly 15 minutes with moving walkways. Terminal-to-terminal on foot takes about 25 minutes curb-to-curb, so the LINK is the preferred option. Clear bilingual signage and plentiful monitors help during tight connections.
Security is provided by CATSA, with large checkpoints in each terminal for domestic/international departures and separate entries to the US pre-clearance facilities. Peak waits spike during 5โ8 AM and 4โ7 PM banks, often 25โ45 minutes; midday and late evening can be closer to 10โ20 minutes. NEXUS, Trusted Traveller, and priority lanes are available where signed. International arrivals clear CBSA in sizable halls with eGates; international-to-domestic passengers reclaim bags, clear customs, and re-check before re-screening. US-bound travelers complete CBP pre-clearance before boarding and arrive stateside as domestic passengers.
Amenities are extensive: Terminal 1 hosts Air Canada Maple Leaf Lounges (domestic, international, and transborder) plus the Signature Suite for eligible international premium customers, while Terminal 3 offers Plaza Premium lounges, an American Airlines Admirals Club, and the Air France/KLM lounge. Dining spans Vinifera wine bar, Caplansky's Deli, Smashburger, La Piazza, and grab-and-go options; duty-free anchors both terminals with luxury boutiques nearby. Free WiโFi, bottle refill stations, and quiet zones appear throughout the concourses.
Accessibility support includes step-free routes, elevators at each pier junction, tactile floor strips, visual paging, and wheelchair escort services coordinated through airlines. Families can access nursing rooms near gates C36 (T1) and B27 (T3), stroller-friendly wide corridors, children's play zones near T1 gate D20 and T3 near C10, and family/security assistance lanes during peak times.
๐ Connection Tips
Toronto Pearson International Airport operates as Canada's busiest hub with 50 million passengers annually across 58-gate Terminal 1 (Air Canada/Star Alliance) and 46-gate Terminal 3 (WestJet/SkyTeam/OneWorld). Air Canada's main hub offers swift same-terminal connections without luggage rechecks, but terminal transfers require complete re-security screening via the free 24/7 LINK train (4-minute frequency peak hours, 8-minute off-peak). US pre-clearance operates 4:30 AM-8:30 PM at both terminals, eliminating US immigration upon arrival. International-to-international connections require eTA ($7 CAD) and CBSA document check even in transit zone. International-to-domestic connections always require baggage claim and re-check. Peak security waits occur 5-7 AM, 5-7 PM, and 6-9 AM morning rush - arrive 3 hours early for international flights during these windows. Terminal 1 features Air Canada Maple Leaf Lounges and Signature Suite (international zone), while Terminal 3 offers Plaza Premium, Air France/KLM, and American Airlines Admirals Club lounges. Over 30 dining establishments include Vinifera wine bar (85 selections), Ice Bar, Booster Juice, and 24-hour convenience options. Luxury shopping includes Bulgari, Polo Ralph Lauren, and extensive duty-free selections. Free WiFi throughout with quiet work zones in lounges. Walking between terminals takes 25 minutes (1.5km) if train unavailable. Air Canada Cafe operates in Terminal 1 domestic zone for quick connections. Priority security lanes available for elite members and lounge pass holders. Cultural exhibits and art installations provide layover entertainment throughout both terminals.
โฐ Minimum Connection Times
Domestic โ Domestic
60
minutes
Domestic โ International
90
minutes
Interline Connections
120
minutes
๐ข Terminal Information
Akulivik Airport (AKV) in Quebec, Canada, functions as a very small, remote regional airport serving the Inuit community of Akulivik. It is primarily a lifeline airport for essential services, cargo, and occasional passenger flights, connecting this isolated community to larger hubs in Northern Quebec, with scheduled services often provided by Air Inuit. The airport operates from a single, basic terminal building that provides minimal amenities for passenger processing. Crucially, Akulivik Airport faces frequent blizzards, and flights are sometimes rescheduled around storm systems. The layout is minimalist, with direct access from a small gravel landing strip to the boarding area, often a designated spot on the tarmac. There are no complex multi-terminal configurations or extensive ground facilities; all operations are conducted within this singular, basic setup. Walking times are negligible, typically mere seconds from arrival to aircraft, emphasizing its functional role in providing essential access to remote regions.\n\nSecurity procedures at AKV are minimal, consistent with its classification as a small, remote regional airfield. Formal CATSA (Canadian Air Transport Security Authority) security checkpoints are typically not present for the limited passenger traffic. Instead, security protocols focus on general aviation safety guidelines and direct coordination with local air carriers or charter operators like Air Inuit. There are no significant wait times for any checks. As a domestic airfield, there are no immigration or customs facilities on site; these functions would be handled at larger international airports for any international travel. Passengers should expect a highly informal and direct process, reflecting the very low volume of air traffic and the challenging operational environment of remote Northern Quebec.\n\nAmenities at Akulivik Airport are exceptionally sparse. Passengers should not expect any airline lounges, dedicated dining facilities, or retail shops. Any available provisions would be extremely limited, possibly from a very basic local store in the community, and travelers are strongly advised to bring all necessary supplies, including food, water, and personal items. Seating in the waiting area is basic and often outdoors, and very limited. Accessibility features are rudimentary, primarily consisting of ground-level access. Travelers requiring assistance must coordinate thoroughly in advance with their air operator or local contacts. Family facilities, such as children's play areas or dedicated nursing rooms, are entirely absent. The airport's primary purpose is essential logistical support and access for remote communities, not passenger comfort or convenience.
๐ Connection Tips
Allow adequate time for connections. Check with airline for specific requirements.
โ Back to Toronto Pearson International Airport