⏰ Minimum Connection Times
Domestic → Domestic
45
minutes
Domestic → International
75
minutes
International → Domestic
75
minutes
International → International
90
minutes
Interline Connections
120
minutes
🏢 Terminal Information
José Martí International Airport (HAV) is the primary aviation gateway to Cuba and one of the most important hubs in the Caribbean. Located approximately 15 kilometers southwest of Havana, the airport operates through four distinct passenger terminals, each serving a specific sector of the country's aviation network. Terminal 3 is the largest and most modern facility, handling the majority of international flights from Europe, Canada, and Latin America. Terminal 2 is dedicated to scheduled charter services from the United States, while Terminal 1 manages domestic routes. Terminal 5 serves regional Caribbean flights and specialized domestic operators. The airport's architecture, particularly the mid-20th-century influence of Terminal 1, provides a unique historical context to the traveler's arrival in the Cuban capital.
The passenger terminals are interconnected by a free shuttle bus service, which is essential given the significant distance between the various buildings. Terminal 3 is a three-story structure featuring a centralized check-in hall on the upper level and a spacious arrivals area on the lower level. The interior is designed for high-volume processing, housing multiple check-in counters for carriers like Cubana, Copa Airlines, and American Airlines. Because of the airport's multi-terminal layout and the complexity of Cuban immigration and customs, the transition from check-in to the boarding gate typically takes between 40 and 60 minutes. The terminal's design reflects a blend of functional modernism and traditional Cuban hospitality, offering a vibrant starting point for any journey through the archipelago.
Facilities at José Martí are tailored to the needs of international travelers while maintaining a focus on local culture. Terminal 3 features several passenger lounges, including two VIP lounges that offer comfortable seating, local snacks, and premium Cuban beverages. Travelers can enjoy a variety of dining options, including 24-hour cafeterias serving authentic Cuban coffee and sandwiches. Essential services such as currency exchange offices (CADECA), duty-free shops specializing in world-famous Cuban cigars and rum, and a centralized medical center are all integrated into the airport infrastructure. While the airport has modernized with paid Wi-Fi and updated security systems, the experience remains uniquely Cuban, with professional staff expert in navigating the specific logistical and regulatory requirements of international travel to and from Havana.
🔄 Connection Tips
Connecting through José Martí International Airport often involves changing terminals, which requires using the free inter-terminal shuttle bus. For international-to-domestic transfers, a minimum connection time of 2.5 to 3 hours is highly recommended to account for the road transfer between Terminal 3 and Terminal 1, as well as the thorough immigration and customs procedures. If you are transferring between international flights within Terminal 3, the process is more efficient, but you should still allow at least 90 minutes for security re-screening. Be aware that many regional flights in Cuba operate on independent schedules, so always verify your onward gate assignment upon arrival in Havana. Most onward journeys from Havana involve a connection through major Latin American or European hubs like Panama City (PTY) or Madrid (MAD). If you are traveling on a single ticket with Copa or Iberia, your baggage is generally handled through to your final destination, but always confirm this at the HAV check-in counter as regional handling policies can vary. For passengers connecting to charter flights to the United States in Terminal 2, ensure you have all specialized travel documentation and licenses ready for inspection. Booking your entire itinerary on a single PNR (Passenger Name Record) is the best way to ensure protection during these complex multi-terminal transfers. Ground transportation is well-organized, with official taxis available outside the arrivals level of all terminals for the 30-minute drive into Old Havana or Vedado. For layovers longer than 5 hours, a quick trip to the Revolution Square or a stroll through the historic city center is possible, though most travelers prefer the comforts of the Terminal 3 VIP lounges. The airport is strictly managed with high security, and overnight
⏰ Minimum Connection Times
Domestic → Domestic
45
minutes
Domestic → International
75
minutes
Interline Connections
120
minutes
🏢 Terminal Information
Las Brujas Airport (BWW) is a critical regional aviation facility serving the idyllic resort islands of Cayo Las Brujas and Cayo Santa María in the Villa Clara Province of Cuba. Situated on the northern coast of the main island, the airport provides a vital transportation node for the region’s thriving luxury tourism sector. It serves as a primary aerial gateway for international visitors wishing to bypass the long overland journey from Havana or Santa Clara, connecting the pristine beaches of the "Jardines del Rey" archipelago with the national capital.
The airport operates through a single, minimalist passenger terminal building designed for functional efficiency and ease of transit. The facility is intelligently organized into two main halls: one dedicated to departures and check-in, and another for arrivals and baggage claim. This compact layout is a significant advantage for travelers, ensuring that all essential services are within short walking distance and allowing for rapid processing from the aircraft to the main exit. The terminal’s design reflects the rustic and tropical character of the surrounding cays, providing a welcoming entry point for nature enthusiasts and sun-seekers.
Inside the terminal, passengers have access to essential amenities tailored to the needs of leisure travelers. The facility hosts basic check-in counters, a sheltered waiting hall, and a small refreshment kiosk serving local Cuban coffee and light snacks. While the airport does not manage high volumes of regular scheduled commercial traffic, it is a vital node for seasonal charter operations and weekly domestic flights from Havana’s José Martí International Airport. The airfield features a well-maintained 1,803-meter asphalt runway designated 09/27, which is engineered to support the ATR and other turboprop aircraft commonly used for island transit.
Ground transportation at BWW is well-integrated with the local resort infrastructure, with most hotels providing pre-arranged shuttle transfers directly from the arrivals hall. The airport is conveniently located just a short three-to-five-kilometer drive from the major resorts on Cayo Las Brujas and approximately 15 to 20 minutes from the expansive hotel developments on Cayo Santa María via the Pedrapén causeway. While there are no professional international car rental agencies directly at the airfield, official taxis are readily available outside the main exit. Travelers are encouraged to coordinate their onward transportation in advance, as visitor amenities within the immediate airport perimeter are limited to basic restroom facilities.
🔄 Connection Tips
Connecting through Las Brujas Airport (BWW) serves as the primary domestic link for travelers heading to the luxury resort enclaves of Cayo Las Brujas, Cayo Ensenachos, and Cayo Santa María. Most passengers arrive via domestic Aerogaviota flights from Havana or private charters. Upon arrival, the 'connection' to your final resort is handled by taxi or pre-arranged hotel shuttle. Since the airport is located on the first of the three main islands, transfers are relatively short; however, Cayo Santa María is the furthest, approximately 10–20 km away. Taxis are readily available outside the terminal, and it is essential to agree on a price—typically $10–$20 USD—before departing. If you have booked an all-inclusive package, look for your tour operator’s representative in the arrivals hall for your pre-paid transfer.
A unique aspect of the local connection is the 'Jardin del Rey' double-decker bus, which circulates between the hotels and tourist plazas for a flat daily fee of ~$5 USD. This is an excellent way to explore the different cayos during your stay, though it is not ideal for luggage-heavy airport transfers. If you are using a rental car, be aware of the 48 km Pedraplén (causeway) that connects the islands to the mainland city of Caibarién. There is a $2 USD toll at the start of the causeway, and you must have your passport and hotel reservation ready for inspection at the security checkpoint. For currency, while the local CUP exists, services like taxis and tolls heavily prefer USD, EUR, or CAD in small bills. Finally, if your flight to BWW is rerouted due to weather—a common occurrence—you will likely land at Santa Clara (SNU), requiring a 90-minute taxi journey across the causeway to reach the islands.
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