Uyuni Joya Andina Airport (UYU)

Uyuni Joya Andina Airport operates from a compact single-terminal building positioned at an extraordinary elevation of 3,665 meters (12,024 feet) above sea level, serving as the primary gateway to Bolivia's world-famous Salar de Uyuni salt flats since opening in July 2011 under President Evo Morales. This high-altitude facility features an efficient single-floor design that consolidates all passenger services including check-in counters, security screening, waiting lounges, and baggage claim areas within one common space, with departures located on the right side and arrivals on the left side of the building.

A major terminal expansion is currently underway in 2024, with construction of a new 2,000-square-meter passenger terminal initiated under a Bs 54.4 million contract expected to complete within 23 months, featuring enhanced security buildings, improved parking facilities, and energy-efficient systems designed to accommodate growing tourist demand for salt flat excursions. The current terminal provides essential amenities including basic check-in services for Boliviana de Aviación (BoA), minimal retail facilities, basic restrooms, and fundamental passenger waiting areas appropriate for the airport's role serving domestic connections to La Paz and Cochabamba.

Operational infrastructure supports Bolivia's second-longest runway at 4,000 meters (13,000 feet) by 45 meters wide, designated 13/31 with asphalt surface designed to handle commercial jets despite the challenging high-altitude environment that affects aircraft performance and weather operations. The terminal houses essential communication equipment, weather monitoring systems crucial for high-altitude operations, and coordination facilities for ground handling services including taxi coordination for the 3-kilometer journey to Uyuni town center.

The terminal's strategic importance extends far beyond basic transportation, serving as the crucial time-saving gateway that transforms access to the spectacular Salar de Uyuni from a grueling 10-12 hour bus journey from La Paz to a convenient one-hour flight, supporting Bolivia's vital tourism industry. Departing passengers must pay an 11 Bolivian peso airport fee at the information desk before boarding, reflecting the facility's basic but essential services. The terminal addresses challenging high-altitude conditions including potential altitude sickness for visitors, strong winds that can affect flight schedules, and extreme weather variations typical of Bolivia's altiplano region, while serving as the essential launching point for exploring one of South America's most extraordinary natural wonders.