El Jora Airport (EGH)

El Jora Airport (HEGR), also known as El Gora Airport, serves the strategically important town of El Gorah in Egypt's North Sinai Governorate, positioned just 10 miles from the Israeli border and 13 miles from Gaza's southern tip, featuring dual runways 8/26 and 17/35 at 324 feet elevation. Originally constructed by Israel as Eitam Air Force Base and inaugurated in December 1976, the facility included permanent military housing called 'Camp Nurit' before being returned to Egypt following the peace treaty, transforming into a crucial civilian and peacekeeping aviation hub in this sensitive border region. The airport currently serves as headquarters for the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO), the international peacekeeping force established under the Egypt-Israel peace treaty, providing essential aviation infrastructure for monitoring and maintaining stability in the Sinai Peninsula through coordinated international operations. Terminal facilities support operational and retail functions, though specific passenger amenities remain limited due to the airport's specialized role serving primarily peacekeeping missions, government operations, and restricted civilian traffic in this heavily monitored border zone. Operational services focus on supporting regional security and diplomatic missions while providing essential connectivity for the isolated North Sinai communities, enabling access to government services, medical care, and economic opportunities in a region where ground transportation faces significant security constraints. The airport represents a unique example of aviation infrastructure serving both civilian needs and international peacekeeping operations, demonstrating how airports can play crucial roles in maintaining regional stability and facilitating diplomatic cooperation in sensitive geopolitical environments.