โฐ Minimum Connection Times
Domestic โ Domestic
45
minutes
Domestic โ International
90
minutes
International โ Domestic
90
minutes
International โ International
120
minutes
Interline Connections
150
minutes
๐ข Terminal Information
Mehrabad International Airport is Tehran's historic aviation hub and Iran's busiest airport by passenger volume, handling over 12.3 million passengers annually despite primarily serving domestic operations since 2007. Originally opened in 1938 with international recognition by the International Civil Aviation Organization in 1949, the airport served as Iran's primary international gateway until the opening of Imam Khomeini International Airport. Located at an elevation of 3,962 feet above sea level in central Tehran, Mehrabad remains strategically important as the primary hub for Iran's major airlines and the headquarters of Iran Air and the Iran Civil Aviation Organization.
The airport features three parallel runways designed to handle high-volume domestic traffic: Runway 09/27 measuring 1,556 feet, and two longer parallel runways 11L/29R (13,098 feet) and 11R/29L (13,248 feet), providing excellent capacity for simultaneous operations. This infrastructure enables the airport to efficiently manage its status as a hub for most Iranian airlines, serving domestic routes to 41 cities across Iran. The runway configuration and length accommodate everything from regional turboprops to wide-body aircraft used on longer domestic routes within Iran's vast territory.
The terminal complex consists of multiple specialized facilities: Terminal 1 exclusively serves Kish Air, Zagros, and Varesh Airlines; Terminal 2 functions as the primary hub for Iran Air, Iran Air Tours, Meraj Airlines, Qeshm Air, and Ata Airlines, featuring dedicated jet bridges for Meraj Airlines and handling all cargo operations; while Terminals 4 and 6, opened in 2007, manage departures and arrivals respectively for all other carriers. This terminal segregation system helps optimize passenger flow and reduces congestion across the airport complex.
Mehrabad Airport offers comprehensive ground transportation connectivity, including two dedicated Tehran Metro stations serving the airport complex: one for Terminals 1 and 2, and another for Terminals 4 and 6, providing efficient urban transit links to central Tehran. The airport maintains its international airport designation and infrastructure despite focusing primarily on domestic operations, with facilities including shops, cafes, airline service desks near check-in halls, and comprehensive passenger amenities across all terminals, making it a vital transportation hub for Iran's domestic aviation network.
๐ Connection Tips
Mehrabad International Airport is Tehran's primary domestic aviation hub, handling over 12 million passengers annually despite focusing mainly on domestic flights since 2007. Located in central Tehran at 3,962 feet elevation, the airport features multiple specialized terminals: Terminal 1 serves Kish Air, Zagros, and Varesh Airlines; Terminal 2 is the main hub for Iran Air, Iran Air Tours, Meraj Airlines, Qeshm Air, and Ata Airlines; while Terminals 4 and 6 handle departures and arrivals for other carriers. The terminal segregation system helps optimize passenger flow and reduces congestion.
The airport offers excellent ground transportation connectivity through two dedicated Tehran Metro stations: one serving Terminals 1 and 2, and another for Terminals 4 and 6, providing efficient urban transit links to central Tehran. This metro connection is particularly valuable given Tehran's notorious traffic congestion. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also available, but the metro often provides faster travel times to the city center.
Mehrabad maintains comprehensive passenger amenities across all terminals, including shops, cafes, airline service desks near check-in halls, currency exchange, and prayer facilities. The airport's three parallel runways can handle simultaneous operations, reducing delays during peak periods. Iran Air's headquarters location at the airport means extensive domestic route options to 41 Iranian cities, making it the country's most comprehensive domestic connectivity hub.
Passengers should allow extra time for security procedures and potential terminal transfers, especially during peak travel periods. The airport operates in Persian and English, though Persian signage is predominant. International travelers should note that while Mehrabad retains its international designation and infrastructure, most international flights now operate from Tehran's Imam Khomeini International Airport (IKA), located much further from the city center. Currency exchange services are available, but cash transactions are common throughout Iran's aviation system.
โฐ Minimum Connection Times
Domestic โ Domestic
40
minutes
Domestic โ International
75
minutes
International โ Domestic
75
minutes
International โ International
90
minutes
Interline Connections
120
minutes
๐ข Terminal Information
Ardabil Airport (ADU), with ICAO code OITL, is a public airport located northeast of Ardabil, in northwestern Iran. It serves as a regional gateway, handling both domestic and limited international flights, particularly for the city of Ardabil and its surrounding province. The airport operates from a single, compact passenger terminal designed for efficient navigation, accommodating both domestic and international arrivals and departures within the same building. This integrated layout simplifies the travel experience for passengers.
The terminal provides essential facilities for travelers, including small cafes, snack bars, and kiosks offering newspapers, souvenirs, and travel necessities. Amenities also include an on-site ticket counter, a gift shop, a souvenir shop, and medical facilities. For added comfort, an airport lounge is available. The airport is equipped with free and convenient parking for both short-term and long-term needs, situated directly adjacent to the terminal.
Security procedures at ADU adhere to national regulations for regional airports, involving standard screening protocols for both carry-on and checked baggage, along with personal checks. The airport generally experiences short wait times at security checkpoints due to its moderate passenger volume. For international flights, customs services are available, and passengers undergo standard passport control and customs declaration procedures. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) was installed in 2015 to help reduce flight cancellations due to weather.
๐ Connection Tips
Ardabil Airport (ADU) primarily offers domestic flights to major Iranian cities. As of February 2026, direct flights are available to Tehran (THR) and Mashhad (MHD). Airlines such as ATA Airlines, Iran Air, Iran Aseman Airlines, Mahan Air, Pouya Air, and Zagros Airlines operate from Ardabil. Historically, seasonal international flights to destinations like Jeddah, Medina, and Najaf have also been offered, although these are less frequent.\n\nFor international travel, passengers from ADU will typically need to connect through a major international airport in Iran, such as Imam Khomeini International Airport (IKA) in Tehran. When planning such connections, especially from a regional airport like ADU to a major hub, it is essential to allow ample transfer time. For domestic-to-domestic connections within Iran, a minimum of 60-90 minutes is usually sufficient. However, for connections involving an international flight, a more generous buffer of 2.5 to 3 hours is highly recommended to account for potential delays, baggage claim, and re-check-in procedures at the larger international airport.\n\nGround transportation from Ardabil Airport to the city center, approximately 16-17 kilometers (10 miles) away, is readily available. Travel to the city center typically takes 20 to 30 minutes by taxi or private transfer. City bus lines and taxis are available, providing convenient options for reaching various parts of Ardabil. The airport is located at an elevation of over 1,300 meters, which contributes to clean air and often cooler temperatures.
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